Discover the 16 Best Wildlife Photography Destinations Around the Globe

Wildlife photography is a captivating pursuit that allows us to capture the beauty and diversity of the animal kingdom. From the lush rainforests to the vibrant coral reefs, our planet is blessed with extraordinary habitats that host an incredible array of wildlife. In this article, I will share 16 of the best places in the world for wildlife photography, with at least one destination on each continent. Get ready to witness breathtaking moments frozen in time through the lens of your camera!

Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya

The Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya boasts vast savannahs and stunning landscapes, providing the perfect backdrop for capturing incredible moments. From the iconic Great Wildebeest Migration to the presence of abundant predators like lions, leopards, cheetahs, and hyenas, photographers have the opportunity to capture awe-inspiring scenes of wildlife in action. The reserve's diverse range of wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, and antelope species, offers intimate encounters for captivating wildlife portraits. The golden hues of the savannah during sunrise and sunset add a touch of magic to the photographs, creating a visual spectacle, and the Mara River, with its treacherous crossings and lurking Nile crocodiles, adds another layer of drama and intensity to the photography experience.


Ranthambore National Park, India

Ranthambore National Park in India is a paradise for wildlife photographers. Home to the majestic Bengal tiger, this rugged terrain offers incredible opportunities to capture these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. The diverse wildlife, including leopards, sloth bears, and a variety of birds, provides ample subjects for spectacular photographs. The park's picturesque landscapes, with its ancient ruins, meandering rivers, and lush forests, add depth and beauty to every shot. With well-organized safari tours and experienced guides, photographers can make the most of their time in Ranthambore, capturing breathtaking wildlife encounters and stunning natural scenery.


Yellowstone National Park, USA

Nestled in the heart of the United States, Yellowstone National Park is a mesmerizing landscape that beckons wildlife photographers with its diverse ecosystems and captivating inhabitants. From the iconic American bison grazing on vast grasslands to the elusive gray wolves traversing through dense forests, Yellowstone is a sanctuary for capturing the untamed beauty of North American wildlife. With majestic creatures such as grizzly bears, bald eagles, and moose roaming freely amidst stunning natural backdrops, every moment spent in Yellowstone is an extraordinary opportunity to immortalize the wild spirit of nature.


Pantanal, Brazil

Photo by Sam Power on Unsplash

The Pantanal, a sprawling natural wonder in South America, is a wildlife photographer's utopia, abundant with incredible subjects to capture. This vast region offers unparalleled opportunities to photograph elusive jaguars, known for their stealthy prowling through the wetlands, in search of their prey, including caimans. These magnificent felines add a sense of intrigue and excitement to any photography expedition in the Pantanal. Alongside the jaguars, colorful macaws and toucans soar gracefully through the lush canopy overhead, providing photographers with stunning aerial displays. Moreover, the region is home to mesmerizing spectacles such as giant anteaters, capybaras, and caimans, showcasing the Pantanal's rich biodiversity.


Svalbard Archipelago, Norway

Situated in the Arctic region, Svalbard attracts wildlife photographers with its awe-inspiring array of Arctic animals in their natural habitats. From the iconic polar bears roaming the icy landscapes to the agile Arctic foxes darting across snow-covered terrains, Svalbard offers fantastic opportunities to capture the untamed beauty of Arctic wildlife. The region is also home to walruses, reindeer, and an array of fascinating bird species, including puffins and Arctic terns, ensuring a diverse range of interesting subjects.


Great Barrier Reef, Australia

The Great Barrier Reef, a world-renowned natural wonder, is a paradise for underwater photographers. Beneath the crystal-clear waters, a vibrant and diverse marine world awaits, teeming with fascinating creatures and breathtaking coral formations. From the graceful movements of sea turtles gliding through colorful coral gardens to the vibrant schools of tropical fish swimming among intricate reef structures, the Great Barrier Reef offers a kaleidoscope of photographic opportunities. Capturing the elusive elegance of manta rays, the intricate patterns of mesmerizing coral species, and the gentle giants of the ocean like whales and dolphins, photographers are immersed in a world of wonder and beauty.


Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands, an archipelago in Ecuador offers a remarkable showcase of unique and iconic species. From the fascinating giant tortoises, known for their impressive size and longevity, to the playful sea lions that inhabit the pristine beaches, the islands provide countless opportunities for capturing extraordinary wildlife moments. Underwater, photographers can immerse themselves in the vibrant marine world, encountering fascinating species such as marine iguanas, penguins, and playful sea turtles. The famous Galapagos finches, which played a pivotal role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, offer a glimpse into the islands' evolutionary history. Photographers exploring the volcanic landscapes can capture stunning images of colorful land iguanas, flightless cormorants, and the iconic blue-footed boobies, known for their distinctive azure feet and captivating courtship dances. The islands also harbor diverse bird species, including the magnificent frigatebirds, Galapagos hawks, and waved albatrosses, presenting unique opportunities for bird photography.


Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda

Photo by Bob Brewer on Unsplash

Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda is renowned for its abundance of primates and endemic bird species. The park is most famous for its population of endangered mountain gorillas, providing a rare opportunity to capture these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. Photographers can also encounter other primate species, like playful golden monkeys and black-and-white colobus monkeys, adding to the park's rich biodiversity. For bird enthusiasts, Volcanoes National Park offers a chance to photograph endemic species such as the vibrant Ruwenzori turaco and the unique African crowned eagle. The park's diverse landscapes, including towering volcanoes and lush forests, provide a picturesque backdrop for capturing these remarkable birds and the essence of Rwanda's natural beauty.


Corcovado National Park, Costa Rica

Corcovado National Park in Costa Rica showcases a remarkable array of wondrous species. Here, you can encounter elusive big cats like jaguars and pumas, while the park's four monkey species - howler monkeys, capuchins, spider monkeys, and squirrel monkeys - provide animated and acrobatic subjects. Bird enthusiasts will be enthralled by the vibrant avian life, including scarlet macaws, toucans, harpy eagles, and the dazzling quetzal. Additionally, Corcovado is home to an intriguing variety of reptiles and amphibians, from colorful frogs to basilisk lizards and boa constrictors.


Borneo, Indonesia

Photo by CHUTTERSNAP on Unsplash

Borneo, the third-largest island globally, entices wildlife photographers with its incredible biodiversity. The island's iconic orangutans, swinging through lush rainforests, offer photogenic opportunities with their expressive faces. Vibrant avian species like the Bornean Bristlehead attract attention with their flamboyant plumage, while the underwater realm teems with colorful fish and graceful sea turtles. Borneo's intriguing wildlife extends beyond: proboscis monkeys charm with their distinctive noses, clouded leopards captivate with their mysterious rosette patterns, and pygmy elephants showcase their majestic presence against the lush backdrop.


Scottish Highlands, United Kingdom

The Scottish Highlands offer a surprising array of opportunities to capture the region's diverse wildlife. Amidst its breathtaking landscapes, photographers can witness the majestic red deer roaming freely, adorned with impressive antlers. The elusive Scottish wildcat presents an exciting challenge, while playful otters grace the coastlines with their delightful presence. The Scottish Highlands also offers the possibility of spotting the iconic orca, or killer whale, gracefully navigating the coastal waters. This extraordinary encounter adds an exhilarating dimension to wildlife photography in this remarkable region. Additionally, the Highlands are home to a variety of captivating bird species, including charismatic puffins, elegant sea eagles, and dynamic ospreys.


Okavango Delta, BOTSWANA

Photo by Greg Mei on Unsplash

The Okavango Delta in Botswana is a paradise for wildlife photographers. Spanning over 15,000 square kilometers, this vast inland delta boasts incredible species diversity, making it a perfect destination to capture the beauty of African wildlife. From majestic elephants and buffalo to stealthy predators like lions and leopards, the delta offers abundant opportunities to photograph iconic mammals. The delta is also a haven for bird enthusiasts, with over 400 bird species, including colorful bee-eaters and regal fish eagles. The unique chance to take photographs during boat trips along its winding waterways sets the Okavango Delta apart. These trips provide a close-up view of wildlife as they gather at the water's edge, allowing for intimate and captivating shots.


TORRES DEL PAINE NATIONAL PARK, CHILE

Located in the heart of Patagonia, Torres del Paine National Park is home to rugged mountains, pristine lakes, and expansive grasslands that provide a stunning backdrop for capturing the region's diverse wildlife. Within the park, photographers have the opportunity to photograph iconic species such as the majestic Andean condors soaring high above the granite peaks, the elusive pumas stealthily prowling through the grassy plains, and the graceful herds of guanacos grazing in the open meadows. The park is also home to other fascinating species including foxes, rheas, and a variety of bird species, adding to the photography possibilities.


Serengeti National Park, TANZANIA

The Serengeti National Park, located in Tanzania, is a haven for wildlife photographers. This iconic African destination offers opportunities to capture the extraordinary diversity of wildlife in its natural habitat. Known for the annual Great Migration, where millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles traverse the vast plains in search of greener pastures, photographers can witness and document this awe-inspiring spectacle. The Serengeti is also home to an abundance of predators, including lions, cheetahs, and leopards, providing captivating scenes of predator-prey interactions. The park's diverse ecosystems support a wide range of species, from elephants and giraffes to hippos, buffalos, and various antelope species. Bird enthusiasts will also be delighted by the rich avian life, with over 500 bird species recorded in the park.


Komodo National Park, Indonesia

Komodo National Park in Indonesia is a biodiverse wonderland, teeming with fascinating species that enthrall wildlife photographers. Apart from the iconic Komodo dragons and graceful manta rays, photographers have the opportunity to capture an array of captivating wildlife moments. The park is home to diverse marine life, including vibrant coral reef inhabitants like clownfish, parrotfish, and butterflyfish. Beneath the waves, encounters with sea turtles, reef sharks, and colorful nudibranchs offer endless possibilities for stunning underwater photography. On land, the park's avian inhabitants, such as the exotic yellow-crested cockatoo and the great-billed heron, add a touch of vibrancy to the lush green landscapes.


Monterey Bay, USA

Photo by Ilse Orsel on Unsplash

Monterey Bay in California, USA, is renowned as one of the world's best places for photographing marine mammals, including whales. This picturesque marine sanctuary offers incredible opportunities to capture awe-inspiring images of majestic humpback and gray whales breaching and displaying their tails. The bay is also home to orcas, with their striking black and white markings, providing dramatic photo opportunities. Alongside the whales, dolphins, sea lions, and seals add to the bay's vibrant wildlife, showcasing their playful behaviors for photographers to document. Whale watching tours and cruises further enhance the experience, allowing photographers to get closer to these magnificent creatures while respecting their space.

10 Awesome Animals on the Brink of Extinction

Human beings won the evolutionary race so long ago that it’s almost hard to believe any genuine competition as the world’s most dominant species ever existed. As self-appointed custodians of the beautiful planet we inhabit, it is our duty to look after the welfare of all species that call the Earth home.

The term “social responsibility” is one that I hear almost on a day-to-day basis. Most who embrace this ethos consider the positive impact they can contribute to human society, but many forget about the flora and fauna that play a pivotal role in balancing the delicate ecosystems our lives depend upon.

In 2020, it is fairly common knowledge that the human race depends heavily on nature. Despite this, our rainforests are being cut down at an alarming rate, carbon emissions are melting sea ice, and plastic and other harmful waste is being dumped into the oceans, in some cases literally choking marine life to death. These are just a few of the terrible consequences of irresponsible human activity.

While scientists warn that our destructive and unsustainable practices will eventually come back to haunt us, the effects of our actions are already proving to be catastrophic to many other species. The vast majority of people already know about the plight of iconic animals such as the tiger, orangutan, and Asian elephant, but this article serves to bring attention to some of the lesser-known species threatened with extinction.


Kakapo

Kakapo / Photo: Shutterstock

Kakapo / Photo: Shutterstock

The only parrot incapable of flight, the Kakapao was once widespread on all three main islands of New Zealand and at one time was considered the third most numerous of all species residing in the Oceanian nation. However, since human settlement, the Kakapao population has plummeted to around only 126 birds, making them extremely susceptible to extinction. The ground-dwelling birds were once hunted for food and their feathers which were turned into cloaks, but recent conservation efforts have helped them to become a protected species.


Baiji

Baiji / Photo: Wikipedia

Baiji / Photo: Wikipedia

Also known as the Chinese River Dolphin, the Baiji is a functionally extinct species of freshwater cetacean. As China began to industrialize, their population declined emphatically due to factors such as fishing, transportation and hydroelectricity. The last know living Baiji was spotted back in 2002, but after a number of unofficial sightings including a video tape caught by a Chinese man in 2007, it has been somewhat tentatively confirmed that there may be up to 20 individuals still living somewhere in the Yangtze River.


Amur Leopard

Amur Leopard / Photo: Shutterstock

Amur Leopard / Photo: Shutterstock

With an estimated figure of only 57 individuals prowling the southeastern regions of Russia between Vladivostok and the Chinese border, the Amur Leopard is the rarest big cat on the planet. Threats to these critically endangered felines include poaching, forest fires, encroaching civilization, and habitat loss. Due to their alarmingly small population, they are also at risk from inbreeding depression.


Javan Rhinoceros

Javan Rhinoceros / Photo: Biodiversity Heritage Library

Javan Rhinoceros / Photo: Biodiversity Heritage Library

As one of the most recognizable species on the planet, most, if not all know of the rhinoceros. The more zoologically curious will probably also be aware of the black and white rhino that reside in sub-Saharan Africa, both of which are endangered. What many don’t realize, however, is that three other species walk the grasslands, forests and swamps of southeast Asia. The trio are severely threatened with extinction, but none more so than the Javan Rhinoceros. They are continuously poached for their horns which can reach as much as $30,000 per kilo on the black market. Sadly, it is estimated that only 56-68 individuals remain in the wild today.


Cross-river Gorilla

Cross-river Gorilla / Photo: Shutterstock

Cross-river Gorilla / Photo: Shutterstock

Estimated at between 200-300 individuals, the Cross-river Gorilla is very similar in appearance to the Western Lowland Gorilla. They live in a region heavily populated by humans around the borders of Cameroon and Nigeria. The large ape’s low numbers are due to deforestation for timber and clearing space for agriculture and livestock. Human encroachment plays another crucial factor in their survival, with individuals being highly vulnerable to the diseases and viruses that we carry.


Giant Ibis

Giant Ibis / Photo: Shutterstock

Giant Ibis / Photo: Shutterstock

By far the largest of the world’s ibises, the Giant Ibis is considered critically endangered on the IUCN Red List with less than 100 pairs left in the wild. Primary causes include clear-cutting of forests for rubber plantations and drainage of wetlands for cultivation. Human warfare and local droughts - possibly in relation to global climate change - have severely compromised the behavior and breeding habitats of the Giant Ibis in Cambodia, Laos and possibly Vietnam.


Leatherback Sea Turtle

Leatherback Sea Turtle / Photo: Shutterstock

Leatherback Sea Turtle / Photo: Shutterstock

On a global scale Leatherback Sea Turtles are considered vulnerable, but there are many sub-populations which are critically endangered. The largest of all sea turtle species, Leatherbacks are also one of the most migratory. Despite their wide distribution, Leatherback numbers have diminished in the past century owing to irresponsible human activities. This includes intense egg collection, entanglement in lobster pot ropes, bycatch, and physical and chemical pollution. Many Leatherbacks also die from malabsorption and intestinal blockage whilst ingesting plastic bags they mistake for their jellyfish prey.


Saola

Saola / Photo: Wikipedia

Saola / Photo: Wikipedia

Often referred to as the “Asian Unicorn”, Saola are so rare and elusive that they have only been categorically documented by scientists in the wild on four separate occasions. Their restrictive habitat in the Annamite Mountains of Vietnam and Laos and aversion to human proximity make the Saola highly vulnerable to habitat loss and fragmentation. Closely related to bovines, goats, and antelopes the species also suffer losses through illegal hunting for their meat and fur. Only discovered in 1992, it is not yet known exactly how many Saola exist, but the species is widely considered to be critically endangered.


Chinese Giant Salamander

Giant Chinese Salamander / Photo: Shutterstock

Giant Chinese Salamander / Photo: Shutterstock

Of all the animal classes, Amphibians are most vulnerable to the effects of climate change and therefore the greatest indicators of the health of the surrounding environment. The Chinese Giant Salamander was once widely distributed across China, but human interventions such as over-hunting for food and medicine, destruction of habitat, and global warming have all contributed to their downfall. Most Chinese Giant Salamanders stop feeding at water temperatures in excess of 20 °C and with rates rapidly rising, it may well spell the demise of the world’s largest amphibian.


Vaquita

Vaquita / Photo: Wikipedia

Vaquita / Photo: Wikipedia

Only discovered in 1958, the Vaquita is a tiny porpoise considered to be the world’s rarest marine mammal. Almost 60 years after the first sighting, the species is now on the brink of extinction with only 30 individuals swimming off the coasts of the northern regions of the Gulf of California. Their plight is mostly down to illegal fishing operations, with many individuals caught and drowned in gillnets. Unfortunately, the future of the Vaquita looks very bleak.


This article was originally published by Youth Time International Magazine on 20.12.2017